Hi Pat, I was only able to check your question thoroughly now.
Initially I translated the terms without good results, so I consulted a glossary of Italian-English nautical terms, which usually helps me, but not this time.
In fact, the term "sheet" is translated as "scotta" which for me has a valid meaning, in fact it is a running maneuver and is the name currently used for the rope that controls the sails of modern sloops (however the difference between gaff rig and square sails changes the function of these running maneuvers, even if the name remains the same)
Instead the term "tack" is translated as "edge" or "bulwark", (the side of a ship above the waterline to simplify as much as possible) so not as a running maneuver nor as rigging or ropes in general.
Clearly I was off track. You include them among the running maneuvers so tack must also be a running maneuver.
Finally I found a summary diagram of the running rigging of a ship (three masts with square sails).
I attach the images.
I imagine that the sheets are those indicated by the red arrows called in Italian "scotte".
While the tacks are those indicated by the blue arrows called in Italian "mure".
Specifically, the "mura" [tacks ?] are the ropes that, pulled, keep the sail still towards the bow, while the sheets, pulled on the other side [sheets ?], keep it still towards the stern.
As you can see each sail has its own "Scotte" [sheets ?] and its own "Mura" [tacks ?].
The yards are adjusted instead by the "Bracci".
I hope I was clear and translated decently.
Is the answer correct Pat?
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