Hi John,
Re " (no idea how much voltage drops across a fuse, btw, but there will be some)."
No there won't!
At least nothing that you can measure on a typical hobbyist digital multimeter, which will probably have a max sensitivity range of 100 to 200 mV; milli volts i.e. 1/1000V.
You would probably need a high spec lab voltmeter with a sensitivity range of 100 nano volts or better (that's 100billionths of a volt๐ฎ, 10 to -9 or 1/1,000,000,000) to measure any voltage drop at all.
So your digital multimeter will register 0.00V. Try to measure the fuse resistance and the result will be the same 0.00 โฆ.
This is due to the resistivity of the wire used, specified as mโฆ per metre, which is a function of the material and thickness/cross sectional area.
E.g. typically a wire of cross section area of 1.5mmยฒ has a resistivity of ~4mโฆ per metre.
Thus for a typical fuse of 1cm length made of this wire will have a resistance of ~4/100mโฆ.
Or 4x10 to the minus 5 โฆ; 0.00004โฆ.
The voltage drop across it is of course proportional to the current flowing, demanded by the load (i.e. motor) you are applying to the power source.
E.G. 10A in the example wire above would produce a drop of 10x0.00004V --> 0.0004V.
= ~ 40nanoV. Which for our practical purposes is the cube root of not a lot๐
Cheers, Doug๐
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